Culture and History Marrakech has a rich history that dates back over a thousand years, with influences from Arab, Berber, and Islamic cultures. A great place to start exploring the city's history is at the Koutoubia Mosque, a magnificent 12th-century structure that is one of the city's most iconic landmarks. Another must-visit cultural attraction is the Bahia Palace, a stunning example of Moroccan architecture that was built in the late 19th century.